By blog team member, Kiran. To learn more about Kiran, check out our team page!
A few weeks ago, I had a pretty gross situation in my kitchen. I was having a few girlfriends over for coffee, and I wanted to serve a fruit salad. One cantaloupe, some grapes, strawberries and a honeydew from a quick trip to the store, and I was set. I diced and sliced and was ready for my company the next day. But when I pulled out my quick creation in the morning, it was accompanied by some visitors I was not expecting: fruit flies. Yuck!
I was embarrassed and felt like my kitchen was *dirty*. But the worst was yet to come. In the next two days they seemed to quadruple, and I was frantic with these pesky little critters.
While I didn’t have a massive outbreak by any means, it was the worst one I’ve personally had. The good news is that I managed to clean up the situation with a home remedy, which I want to share with you. But first – lets talk a little more about these little buggers.
About fruit flies
Not to be confused with gnats, fruit flies are commonly found in homes, restaurants and supermarkets. They lay their eggs near the surface of fermenting foods or other moist, organic materials – comforting, right? The University of Kentucky’s College of Agriculture, Food and Environment has a great writeup on fruit flies which explains that the tiny larvae continues to feed near the surface of the fermenting mass of the fruit or vegetable, allowing you to cut away that portion of the over-ripened food to discard the developing larvae. They also explain that they can lay about 500 eggs, and the entire lifecycle from egg to adult can be completed in a week. EEEEK!!
Not surprisingly, fruit flies are attracted to ripened fruits and veggies in the kitchen as well as drains, garbage disposals, beer and/or soda cans, trash bins and more. While they certainly are a nuisance, they also have the potential to contaminate food with bacteria that they can carry with them.
Avoiding fruit flies
An obvious way to avoid fruit flies is to keep all produce refrigerated. This was one of my problems; once we had a few of them in the kitchen, they found my fruit basket that I keep on the counter. Need I say more? They also find their way to the garbage can and cores and such that are tossed in. While we don’t currently compost, my brother’s family does and they actually tie up bags of their compost and keep it in a drawer in the refrigerator to avoid rotting, smelling and, you guessed it, attracting fruit flies. So … to keep these buggers away, remember to:
- Keep countertops and sinks clean
- Take trash out on a regular basis
- Don’t leave fruit and veggies sitting on the counter for long periods of time
- Refrain from keeping empty wine bottles or beer cans in a recycling bin in the house for long periods of time
Home remedies that really work
- Apple cider vinegar and dish detergent
I was somewhat unsure of this method, but it worked like a charm. I took a mason jar, put some dishwashing liquid in it combined with some apple cider vinegar (about 8 drops soap to 1/2 cup vinegar). I covered the top of the jar with plastic wrap and poked holes in it. Low and behold, those suckers made their way into that sweet smelling apple cider vinegar … and never made it out. Score!Lisa and Jason have even had luck with omitting the plastic wrap and using smaller quantities (about 4 drops soap in 1/4 cup vinegar). You’ll need to replace the contents after a day or two since the vinegar loses it’s effectiveness. - Wine
Didn’t like last night’s wine? Or maybe you did but you just want to set up a spot to trap those suckers. Leave just a few drops at the bottom of the bottle and leave the bottle (without a cork or top, naturally) on your counter. Fruit flies will be attracted by the aroma; they’ll enter in to the wine bottle and won’t be able to make their way out. - Overripe produce
Put a piece of overripe fruit in a jar and top it with plastic wrap, again, poked with small holes. Place these jars around your house in problematic areas and say sayonara to those little suckers. Once the jar is full of the fruit flies (or full enough to your liking), submerge the jar in a bucket of soapy water for 10-15 minutes before throwing out contents. If you don’t have plastic wrap, create a paper funnel (taped shut) and place it in the jar, ensuring it’s not touching the bait. The fruit flies won’t be smart enough to fly out. Pour warm water mixed with dish soap to drown the fruit flies.
Have you had fruit flies in your house? How did you get rid of them?
I capture the fruit flies in a jar then escort them outside and release them. There is no reason to drown them.
I use an empty plastics water bottle, put red wine in it, then put the plastic over the top and poke holes. Best way ever!!
Lemongrass oil mixed with water in a spray bottle and sprayed in all drains and on top of the trash helps keep them away.
I keep a bottle of Glenfiddich around for the critters. A tablespoon or two of good peaty scotch in the bottom of a jar… then cover the jar with saran wrap poked with holes. The little buggers like the peat I think… and it works like a charm. One bottle will practically last you a lifetime, unless you decide to share with them.
Seems fruit flies really love to congregate on halves of lemon left on counter. So, use a good piece of lemon in a jar for a catch trap.
My question is, what about fruit you shouldn’t refrigerate? Fruits like bananas, or apples? I would like to refrigerate my fruits to avoid fruit flies. What do you do about fruits you don’t put in the fridge?
Hi Maggie,
I have been soaking my fruits/veggies that need to stay out in a vinegar/water bath in my sink before leaving out and/or washing them with Branch Basics.
I have reusable produce bags I use when I purchase fruits/veggies at the supermarket (rather than those plastic bags on the roll). The mesh is SUPER fine. I leave my banana’s in the bag cinch it tightly closed and wrap the cinched end under the bananas to seal it off as much as possible. Works like a charm. We constantly fight fruit flies because of our compost and affinity for fresh fruit and while the cider vinegar/dish soap works great to eliminate the adults, the mesh bag keeps them away entirely. I think I got the bags at the container store.
Just a note. I fought fruit flies with no success a few years ago only to find that they were similar but actually ‘drain flies’ and to get rid of them I had to treat my sink and drain. My husband actually did the research and discovered it because I was so frustrated they weren’t going away. Wasn’t actually fruit they were breeding in, although I was using a lot of fresh produce. Here in central Florida we generally refrigerate all our fruit, it just seems more refreshing.
Im having the same problem with drain flies as well and it’s the bathroom in my kitchen. How did you get rid of them?
My bug man told me to pour some bleach down the drain. It worked perfectly!
Also close all your drains every night